Advertising Coca Cola And Mcdonalds In Russia

Promoting Coca Cola And Mcdonalds In Russia Coke has been in activity for quite a while and all through this period, from as right on time as 1886, it has been prosperous in its tasks and piece of the pie obtaining. It was found by an inquisitive drug specialist who on one night blended about barely any synthetics and brought the blend down to a companions physicist where it was blended in with carbonated water and somewhere in the range of not many clients examined it, and after tasting the blend, they were enchanted with the new creation and there and afterward, they pontificated it as an unrivaled and novel beverage that had not been seen previously (Associated Press 2). An intently comparable story is the thing that McDonalds has been. This paper portrays these two organizations with the perspective on investigating the various parts of their activity and examines one of a kind societies that they have that make them offbeat in their individual specialty markets. Five pennies a glass is the value that was charged for the beverage which was sold in a scientist. Pemberton, who was the authors companions accountant named the beverage coca cola which is the manner by which the beverage is known since the time at that point. It was gotten moderately more slow in the market when it was presented as just glasses were sold by Pemberton. Through the time of 1888-1891, businessperson Assa Griggs Candler obtained the rights to the beverage for an aggregate of $2,300 (Pendergrast 47) and this made him the main president for the organization who is on record to have imaginatively and astutely created and promoted the companys vision. Candler who is described as a normally conceived sales rep distinguished the enormous market of the parched market and directed his beverage extinguishing their thirst. He changed Coca-Cola from a simple beverage to a completely developed organization. By 1985 Candler had just settled a syrup firm in Chicago, Dallas and Los Angeles. The beverage was first stuffed into bottles by Mississippi agent Joseph Beidenharn. He sent 12 Samples to Candler who grasped the thought with eagerness. This fantasy was not understood until 1899 when two legal advisors, Thomas Benjamin and Whitehead Joseph obtained the full rights to container and sell the drink for just a single dollar for every jug (BBC News 2). The Coca-Cola Company exists to gave reward, euphoria and extinguishing of ache to its clients. It works under an organization called Coca-Cola Hellenic in the Russian district. The organization originally wandered into Russia in 2001. Coca-Cola Hellenic is situated in Moscow and has 14 packaging branches dispersed everywhere throughout the nation. It has a representative limit of 10,000 and in a roundabout way bolsters 5-10 times its gracefully chain making it one of the biggest non-mixed drinks organizations in the area (Lundy 23). The companys prominent expanded tasks are followed back to 2005 when the Coca-Cola Company and the Coca-Cola Hellenic obtained Multon on a 50/50 proportion. The organization has step by step constructed a solid business in Russia owing it to its differing universal premium brand and its broad deal and dissemination chain and Russia is considered as a high possible market (Mikkelson David 15). Given the undeniably multifaceted nature of the market Coca-Cola Hellenic Russia works in, it needs to modify its business way to deal with fulfill the need in the market. The organization actualized another vital arrangement in 2006 as a method of guaranteeing business administrations offered met the customers desires. Fundamentally the organization is building a ground-breaking course to-advertise framework and a solid association with its buyers to guarantee that their deals in the commercial center are what is required by the customers. Coca-Cola Hellenic arrangements with marketing hardware to offer buyers their correct items that they need (Munizi 36). Customers have various tastes and inclinations thinking about their general public and area. The Coca-Cola Hellenic organization is changing in accordance with this inclination so it can give the proper advertising exercises and refreshments to suit and interface the customers. The Coca-Colas think locally, act locally showcasing procedure permits it to fit into the market and decide the neighborhood advertise requests and decide how to comprehend and fulfill the requests of their objective purchasers (Murden 53). Coca-Cola promotions have upset the universe of advertisings. The greater part of their ads are established in the picture of a red Santa condition. The organization started utilizing the figure of Santa Clause in the year 1930 creation it the main soda pop organization to utilize that figure throughout the entire existence of notice (Michaelssssss, 1). Prior to the idea of utilizing Santa Clause, Coca-Cola relied upon the utilization of insightfully dressed youngsters to sell their refreshments. In the year 1941 the organization built up its official trademark moniker coke, this was trailed by a progression of commercial planned for advising the buyer that coke was coca-cola. Coca-Colas commercials are inescapable and their fundamental objective is to guarantee that everyone on planet earth drinks coke as their favored refreshment. A large portion of Coca-Colas vital commercials were composed by previous Atlanta radio moderator Don Naylor during his range as a maker at McCann Erickson Advertising Agency. The vast majority of the old coke promotions highlighted artists, film characters and sports symbols (Pendergrast 34). Cola wars occurred during the 1980s when Coca-Cola and Pepsi were battling for a bigger piece of the overall industry. Coca-Cola ran various promotions to attempt to battle Pepsi and wound up discoloring the picture of Pepsi. In one of Coca-Colas commercial, Coca-Cola thought about the test that was presented by Pepsi to two chimpanzees that were settling on which tennis ball that they had was furrier (Mohamed, 2). The wars later finished and Coca-Cola reclaimed its prevalence. In 1992 the Coca-Cola Company purchased Colombia pictures and began utilizing films to publicize their brands. This was chronicled through embeddings pictures of its items in the greater part of the films they delivered. Coca-Cola has had two mottos since its presentation in Russia which are: à Ã¢â‚¬â„¢Ãƒ' Ãƒ Ã‚ µÃƒ Ã‚ ³Ãƒ Ã‚'à Ã‚ °CocaCola (1993-2009, which implies Always Coca-Cola) and Coca-Cola à Ã¢ ¸Ã£ Ã¢'㠐⠵ã'‚ à Ã¢ ² à Ã¢'㠐⠾㠐â ¼! (2010, which implies Coca-Cola is heading off to the house!). Coca-Cola chiefly utilizes the above lines for its notice and favored utilizing the media as opposed to individual experiences. One such promotion is The Holidays are Coming which is portrayed by a train of red conveyance trucks shrouded in the name coke and enhanced with lights all round. As the train proceeds onward a cold landscape it illuminates for individuals to see as they pass. The commercial was delivered in the U.S by Doner Advertising Agency and it was additionally utilized as the companys overall battle for a long time (Smith 32). Coca-Cola has additionally structured another approach to promote through games. It started the soul of supporting the Olympics in 1928 Olympics which were held in Amsterdam and has kept supporting games from that point onward. The Olympics games order a huge horde of individuals which is the thing that coke required. The idea driving supporting the Olympics was that Coca-Cola items would be in plain view to an exceptionally enormous horde of individuals at the same time which was an excellent ad technique for coke. Coca-Cola has likewise been related with the Fifa world cup and has been one of Fifas greatest supporters since 1978. It is likewise the primary soda pop for some university groups in Russia and somewhere else (Watson 56). Coca-Cola Hellenic can be named as one of the best organizations to promote in the video world or over the line notice. The entirety of its commercials have taken the market with a tempest and have produced an extremely high reaction. At a certain point purchasers requested the commercial named, The Holidays are Coming, to be re-ran during the methodology of Christmas occasions. This demonstrates the organization has been fruitful in transferring its idea to the mass open. Because of the achievement of Coca-Cola video promotions numerous books have gotten its case to be utilized a contextual analysis in numerous instructive establishments (Watson 100). McDonalds Restaurants Another organization that has made a noteworthy achievement in the field of video promoting is McDonalds. It is an organization that bargains in burger and quick nourishments where it serves well more than 58 million clients regularly. Its eateries and stores are worked be either a franchisee, a given subsidiary or by the partnership itself (Naruto 76). McDonalds fundamentally sells Cheeseburgers, burger, chicken items, French fries, breakfast things, soda pops, shakes and treat (Quidoo 65). Because of the rising instances of weight in the western Nations and general analysis of absence of solid suppers, the organization has been compelled to alter its menu and press in some more advantageous things, for example, plates of mixed greens, wraps, and natural products. McDonalds inexpensive food appeared in 1940 when two Brothers, Richard and Maurice McDonald chose to open an eatery in San Bernardino, California. These siblings are additionally capable in bringing into reality cheap food joints utilized in everyday life through a framework they presented called Spedee quick help . McDonalds first applied for U.S exchange mark on the name McDonalds on May fourth 1961 with the trademark Driver-in Restaurant Services. McDonalds filled for a logo trademark utilizing the image of M which is covering. The logo was later changed on September sixth 1962 to a solitary curve formed M. The first McDonald eateries were opened in Quite a while, Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, Japan, The Netherlands, Germany, Australia, France, El-Salvador, and Sweden in the request for opening (Tuner 206). The organization went into the open stock trade in 1955 where Ray Kroc bought the McDonalds Equity and drove the organization to wander around the world. The McDonalds contended about the control of the organization with Kroc as is reported in the collection of memoirs of Kroc and that of the McDonalds where it was thought to have been something beneficial for the organization and due

Winter Dreams Free Essays

Winter Dreams Free Essays There are a few models in the story Winter Dreams that ponders F. Scott Fitzgerald’s life. As indicated by life story. We will compose a custom exposition test on Winter Dreams or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now com, a site with life stories on renowned people’s lives, Fitzgerald experienced childhood in Minnesota, and during the start of Dexter Green’s life, he lived in Minnesota. â€Å"In the fall when the days got fresh and dim, the long Minnesota winter shut down like the white cover of a container, Dexter’s skis moved over the snow that shrouded the fairways of the golf course† (Fitzgerald). This statement is a case of how Dexter Green’s youth thinks about to Fitzgerald’s adolescence. The following association between the story and Fitzgerald’s life is that later in his life he moves to New York. Alluding to The Literature Network, a system committed to writing, in 1919 Fitzgerald moved to New York to take a shot at his composition, and in the story Dexter moves to New York when he is in his mid twenties. â€Å"Already he was toying with the concept of going East to New York† (Fitzgerald). The last model is the connection among Dexter and Judy, and Fitzgerald and his better half Zelda. Alluding back to life story. om, Fitzgerald and his significant other had a part during the 1920s and during the story, Dexter and Judy Jones has a part around that equivalent age. The models utilized assistance the peruser see how the story Winter Dreams identify with F. Scott Fitzgerald’s life. Works Cited â€Å"F. Scott Fitzgerald. Life story. † account. com. 2012. N. p. n. d. Web. 2 August 2012 C. D Merrimanâ€Å"F. Scott Fitzgerald. † The Lite rature Network. Jalic Inc. 2007. Web. 2 August 2012. Erika Willett â€Å" F. Scott Fitzgerald and the American Dream. † Public Broadcasting Station (PBS). n. p n. d. Web. 2 August 2012. Step by step instructions to refer to Winter Dreams, Papers

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Emphasize the Story, Not the Time Frame

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Emphasize the Story, Not the Time Frame When starting an MBA application essay, many applicants default to using a comfortable and reliable device: stating the year in which the event occurred. However, in many cases, the year is irrelevant or might even be detrimental to the candidate’s case, particularly with MBA admissions committees who have an unspoken bias for younger candidates. Example 1: “In 2006, walking through a market in Dhaka, I found the most unusual item for my firm’s catalogue.” In this example, is the year really important? Shouldn’t this mysterious discovery stand on its own, regardless of the year in which it occurred? Further, isn’t this writer taking an unnecessary risk by informing the reader that the experience is seven years old? Example 2: “Walking through a market in Dhaka, I found the most unusual item for my firm’s catalogue.” In the second example, we have a simpler opening, but one that still captures the reader’s imagination, even without disclosing when the event occurred. The only reason you may feel that that time frame is “missing” in the latter example is because it appears in the first example, so you may have half expected it to appear again, but in fact, the central story does not change at all without it. Without the date, you would simply proceed through the introduction into the body, following the story, rather than being distracted by the time frame for this hypothetical candidate. So, when writing about your experiences, consider whether disclosing the time frame is really necessary for the effectiveness or clarity of the story. If it is not, you may want to avoid mentioning the date, because it could be a distraction or even a detriment. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

Terrorism A Standard Definition Of Terrorism - 1652 Words

Defining Terrorism The United Nations does not have a standard definition of terrorism. In 1994, the UN General Assembly condemned terrorism, as â€Å"criminal acts intended or calculated to provoke a state of terror in the general public, a group of persons or particular persons for political purposes are in any circumstance unjustifiable†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Nearly a decade later, UN Security Council Resolution 1566 (2004), defined terrorism as â€Å"criminal acts, including against civilians, committed with the intent to cause death or serious bodily injury, or taking of hostages with the purpose to provoke a state of terror in the general public.† The United States’ Federal Bureau of Investigation defines â€Å"international terrorism† as activities that must meet three criteria. Activities must â€Å"involve violent acts or acts dangerous to human life that violate federal or state law; appear to be intimidation or coercion; or to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping; and occur primarily outside of the jurisdiction of the U.S.† The Arab League defines terrorism as â€Å"any act or threat of violence, whatever its motives or purposes, that occurs for the advancement of an individual or collective criminal agenda, causing terror among people, causing fear by harming them, or placing their lives, liberty, or security in danger.† The European Union defines terrorism as acts that â€Å"may seriously damage a country or an international organization†¦or seriouslyShow MoreRelatedTerrorists and Terrorism: The 9/11 Terror Attacks922 Words   |  4 PagesTerrorists and Terrorism: The 9/11 terror attacks is one of the historical and fatal events that changed the United States of America forever, especially in relation to terrorists and terrorism. While these concepts were on the minds of very few people in Americas population before the attacks, the 9/11 incident made terrorism to become one of the major concerns for the whole nation. This is despite of the fact that they were carried out in New York City, Washington, and parts of PennsylvaniaRead MoreTerrorism: Root Causes. There Is Not One Commonly Used1326 Words   |  6 PagesTerrorism: Root Causes There is not one commonly used definition for terrorism. Within the US government, each agency has its own definition, and around the world there are countless others. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines terrorism as â€Å"the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives.† (Federal Bureau of investigation 2016) ThisRead MoreTerrorism Has Been Used For Centuries As A Weapon Of Change1074 Words   |  5 PagesTerrorism has been used for centuries as a weapon of change. Terrorism used to force change even altered the English language, the creation of the word assassin because of the Hashhashin’s in the 11th century and the Roman’s use of decimation changing the meaning from killing one in ten to massacring all involved. Much of early terrorism was based on nationalist or ethnic groups, which had exha usted all other options while reaching for political freedom and therefore resorted to violence. The mostRead MoreTerrorism : A Common Definition Of Terrorism972 Words   |  4 Pages Most of the countries around the world call the terrorism a common enemy, but there is not a common definition of terrorism. There is not any significant unified goal and objective among the states against them, but they have their collective and shared goals. They are against the peace, stability, and development and they want to kill, destroy and spread fear. They misuse and misinterprets any faith in their favor and they try to mix terrorism with the religious ideology. And they support eachRead MoreReligion Is The Cause Of Recent Suicide Terrorist Attacks Around The World Essay1494 Words   |  6 Pagesshows there has been a majority opinion that religion is the cause of recent suicide-terrorist attack around the world. In the wake of recent terrorist attacks, Western culture has jumped to an easy and apparent conclusion that seeking to eliminate terrorism means realizing the motivations of the terrorists. The perpetrators of most of these terrorist attack, have all claimed moti vation from their religion. However, religious beliefs and opinions plays a significant role in the lives of individuals asRead MoreThe World Trade Center Buildings1716 Words   |  7 PagesWith the benefits of globalization, terrorism seems to only serve as an initiative for all nations to unite their governments under the safe umbrella of one global village. Since the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center buildings, the world has been watching America, its citizens and government to gauge our response and the steps we would take to counteract and prevent such acts of terrorism from occurring again. The reaction of our government was to screen and scrutinize foreignersRead More The Media’s Support of International Terrorism Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesThe fear of terrorism grows and Roman repression grows along with it, this in turn leads to the people of Jerusalem to revolt in 70 AD (Miller V).   If this attack had been made in some dark alley with no spectators would the people react the way they did?      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The marketplace of old Jerusalem, can be compared to the media of today. What better place to get the public informed about your reasons and purpose for attacks than the news.   Albert gave a good definition of terroristsRead MoreEssay on History of Terrorism1536 Words   |  7 PagesWe define terrorism as using force to influence or change a political decision. Given that there may be an array of situations the U.S. government and the American people are faced with on a daily basis, most would probably agree in saying that terrorism is the most imperative issue we are not only becoming victims to, but are interminably asked to deal with as well as finding a solution for. The history of terrorism can be traced back as far as the French revolution. Some of these acts of terrorismRead MoreWestern Media And Its Coverage Of Terrorism1155 Words   |  5 Pagesbeing presented with the a globe, s/he will accept that both are legitimate ways to view Earth. This is the same principle that follows Western media and their coverage of terrorism. The U.S. media continues to remain loyal to a deceitful standard of terrorism, presenting the entire country with an invalid perception of terrorism in the Middle East. This coverage reaches all demographics nation wide and raises a misguided population. America is a democratic society where the power is vested inRead MoreFighting Terrorism without Infringing on Human Rights Essay826 Words   |  4 PagesThis essay will explore assumption that we can fight terrorism without infringing upon human rights. Prominent advocate for this assumption is obviously Mary Robinson, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, who urged states to â€Å"adhere to their international obligations to uphold human rights and fundamental freedoms when conducting counterterrorism†. This has become a key component of UN-endorsed Global Counterterrorism strategy. Another key leader, supporter of this assumption former US President

Ghettos Description in Night by Elie Wiesel Essay - 781 Words

The term ghetto, originally derived from Venetian dialect in Italy during the sixteenth century, has multiple variations of meaning. The primary perception of the word is â€Å"synonymous with segregation† (Bassi). The first defining moment of the ghetto as a Jewish neighborhood was in sixteenth century Italy; however, the term directly correlates with the beginning of the horror that the Jewish population faced during Adolph Hitler’s reign. â€Å"No ancient ghetto knew the terror and suffering of the ghettos under Hitler† (Weisel, After the Darkness 20). Under Hitler’s terror, there were multiple ghettos throughout several cities in numerous countries ranging in size and population. Ghettos also differed in purpose; some were temporary housing†¦show more content†¦Men were required to shave their beards. Acts of marriage and sexual intercourse plus the possession of gold and other valuables was also unauthorized. Dependent upon the ghetto, the ty pe of Jewish branding required differed. The traditional requirement of an armband soon changed into â€Å"these badges, in alignment with regulations for the Jews in the Altreich, had to be displayed both on the back and on the left side of the chest† (qtd. in Fischthal). To make matters worse, Jews were required to buy them. Germans or members of the Jà ¼discher Ordnungsdienst, Jewish police, consistently guarded the streets of the ghetto. The Jewish police were usually individuals that served a community role prior to entrance into the ghetto and were assigned duties mainly to prevent any resistance uprising. In the event a conflict did occur, the losses endured would be Jewish and not German. Members of the Judenrà ¤t, the Jewish council assigned to assist in self-government, were required to consolidate the lists of individuals to be deported. Many individuals of the council and police stayed grounded in their faith and were honest to their own people; however, many al so turned in favor of their own lives. In Memoirs, Elie Weisel talks about how there was minimal corruption within the Judenrà ¤t within in Sighet. â€Å"I don’t know of a single case in which anyone is alleged to have been beaten or humiliated by the Jewish police or Judenrà ¤t† (qtd. inShow MoreRelatedRoad Rage1653 Words   |  7 PagesHolocaust: Life in the ghettos, Dr. Mengele’s medical care, and food in the camps Genocide during WWII was unbelievably cruel and awful. The Holocaust was sure to be remembered from this time period and have permanently engraved horrible memories into those who survived. During the Holocaust many victims suffered while living in the ghettos, soon to reach the camps they also suffered there as well. The encounters with Dr. Mengele were unbearable too. Elie Wiesel’s memoir Night is very important especiallyRead MoreThe Holocaust: Night by Elie Wiesel1635 Words   |  7 PagesJews were persecuted, tortured and slaughtered in concentration camps (â€Å"The Holocaust† 1). Night by Elie Wiesel is the powerful memoir of his experiences during the Holocaust. Night shows the tragedy of the Holocaust through the use literary devices, including the themes of loss of faith and cruelty toward other human beings, night as a symbol of suffering and fear, and the use of first person narrative. Night allows the reader to emotionally connect with the victims of th e Holocaust, encourages themRead More Eile Wiesels Night Essay599 Words   |  3 PagesEile Wiesels Night Eile Wiesel was born in Transalvanya. He was asked many times to write about his experinces in the Holocaust. He waited ten years after he was freed from Buchenwald, he didnt want to write a hate-filled account of his experince. He recived the Noble Prize for Night in 1992. He lives in the United states and teaches at Boston University. Setting: Night takes place in World War II in the 1940s. It starts in Sighet, Hingary. When the Nazis arrive in Hunary and the JewsRead More Night by Elie Wiesel Essay1917 Words   |  8 PagesNight by Elie Wiesel Nobody wants to read such a morbid book as Night. There isn’t anybody (other than the Nazis and Neo-Nazis) who enjoys reading about things like the tortures, the starvation, and the beatings that people went through in the concentration camps. Night is a horrible tale of murder and of man’s inhumanity towards man. We must, however, read these kinds of books regardless. It is an indefinitely depressing subject, but because of its truthfulness and genuine historic valueRead More Holocaust Essay3093 Words   |  13 Pagesbetween day and night is defined by an absolute line of division. For the Jewish culture in the twentieth century, the dissimilarity between life and death is bisected by a definitive line - the Holocaust. Accounts of life during the genocide of the Jewish culture emerged from within the considerable array of Holocaust survivors, among of which are Elie Wiesel’s Night and Simon Wiesenthal’s The Sunflower. Both accounts of the Holocaust dive rge in the main concepts in each work; Wiesel and WiesenthalRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Night In Night By Elie Wiesel1053 Words   |  5 Pagessometimes you don’t even fear this happening. In the book Night the author Elie Wiesel takes the reader to a place in time that they wouldn‘t ever want to be; a place with terrifying experiences were the usually. All of these awful experiences, during the Holocaust, truly changed Elie as a character. Before, Elie was sent off to a concentration camp he had many good character traits. For example, Wiesel states on page 109, it speaks of Elie being caring. â€Å"‘Eliezer...Eliezer†¦ tell them not to beatRead MoreThe Holocaust Violated Human Rights Essay example2617 Words   |  11 Pagesworn on the upper arm that bore the blue Star of David against a white background (Schoenberner 34). During the Holocaust, the Nazis established concentration camps soon after Hitler took control of Germany. During the war, the Germans created ghettos, transit camps, and labor camps to imprison the Jews. After Hitler launched the attack on the Soviet Union in 1941, the murdering process of Jews began. There were extermination camps and death camps that contained gassing facilities (WollenbergRead More Night Essays1095 Words   |  5 PagesJews, Gypsies, Slavs and gays by Nazi Germany. In order to get a good sense of the horror and despair that was felt by the interned, one simpl y needs to read the memoirs of Elie Wiesel in his â€Å"Night†, as translated from French by Stella Rodway and copyrighted by Bantam Books in 1960. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Elie Wiesel was born in Sighet, Transylvania. His parents ran a shop and cared for him and his three siblings, Hilda, Bea, and Tzipora. Early on, the Jewish community of Sighet payed littleRead MoreEssay on Literary Insperation of the Holocaust1664 Words   |  7 Pagesrecognized writer of the holocaust is Elie Wiesel. He was taken from his home and put into the concentration camps when he was still a young boy. Wiesel once said, I write in order to understand as much as to be understood. He was liberated in 1945 and, once he was liberated he imposed a ten-year vow of silence upon himself before trying to describe what had happened to him and over six million other Jews. In a lecture on the dimensions of the holocaust Wiesel said, The Holocaust as LiteraryRead MoreThe Battle Of Normandy And The Liberation Of Europe1101 Words   |  5 Pagesinvaded Hungary at midnight on March 18, 1944. Few people believed they were in any danger. The night begins with a description of the character Moshe-Shames, the beadle of the town s synagogue and one of the humblest residents, who vainly warns the inhabitants to flee and escape. While the Allies were preparing for the Battle of Normandy and the liberation of Europe during May and June of that year, Wiesel and his family, together with 15,000 other Jews from Sighet and an additional 18,000 from neighboring

Stereotypes And Stereotypes Of African Americans - 1217 Words

Stereotypes seem to be very present in our country, especially stereotypes towards African-Americans. For the longest time, like it has been instilled as a fact in my brain, black people have been directly related to the words â€Å"ghetto† or â€Å"hood†. I don’t remember a time where I actually can remember the words â€Å"ghetto† or â€Å"hood† without the picture in my mind of an African-American person. I think that this is a big problem in today’s society because it is not true but still seems to be taught. In politics, society, and everyday life, it feels like African-American’s are being slammed for being hoodlums. This is a problem because there are millions of African-American people who do not fit this stereotype, but still get degraded and treated badly because of this age old belief. In the city I was born and raised in, Omaha, Nebraska, there are about a million people, including the suburbs. Since it’s a pretty go od size, there are parts or sections of Omaha and they’re all known for certain things. I have lived all over the city, but fortunately for me, mostly the good parts. Growing up here, I was taught that North Omaha was all ghetto black people, South Omaha was all poor Mexican people, West Omaha was rich white people, and East Omaha was downtown where all of the skyscrapers and buildings were. None of these things I just listed are facts and that is the part that is so bad. Every city in the world has good parts and bad parts, but within those sections, there are alsoShow MoreRelatedStereotypes And Stereotypes Of African Americans Essay1468 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans have been represented in the media with harmful stereotypes which were founded in the slavery era (Cartier, 2014)(Carpenter, 2012). This negative representation invites bias from those who accept the images, the distortion of which is accentuated by both sexism and racism. Black women are the least rep resented group in cinema, making it easier to rely on stereotypes which encourage societal bias. From these stereotypes, like the Jezebel and Sapphire, stem the â€Å"real world† stereotypesRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of African Americans1909 Words   |  8 Pagesstereotyping. Stereotypes are cognitive structures that contain the perceiver s knowledge, beliefs, and expectations about human groups (Green). Stereotypes have been proven to affect young adolescents. Media depicts African Americans in stereotypical ways that negatively affect self-esteem, therefore all media outlets should display African Americans in a more realistic and rational way. The type of prejudice that affects African Americans the most is based on racial grounds. Racial stereotypes are â€Å"constructedRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of African American Students Essay1148 Words   |  5 PagesStereotypes can be defined as schemas applied to a group of people sharing common physical, biological or racial characteristics. Focusing on education, African American students had consistently been negatively stereotyped about their intellectual abilities. Research indicates that racial stereotypes negatively affect African American students’ academic performance. This correlation, though, is clearest among salient African American students, implying that psychological factors may result fromRead MoreThe Stereotypes Of African Americans1347 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans have been oppressed ever since slavery was abolished and it seems to be a never-ending cycle. White Americans oppressed the black population because they needed a way to re mind everyone of their so-called supremacy. They did this through many different ways but the most common were by theatrical performances. Ever since the minstrelsy shows the negative stereotypes of African Americans seem to keep growing. According to the book Toms, Coons, Mulattoes, Mammies, and Bucks, â€Å"in almostRead MoreAfrican-American Stereotypes935 Words   |  4 Pagesand The Help, the portrayals of African-Americans reinforce established racial stereotypes. Dorcas and the prostitutes represent the jezebel; the absent male is viewed and reinforced through the perspectives of Violet, Golden Gray, and even Minny; Aibileen and Minny represent the mammies, and in a way, Jim is Huck’s mammy too. While there are instances in all four novels of characters challenging stereotypes, these characters primarily reinforce racial stereotypes. The jezebel represents a femaleRead MoreAfrican American Stereotypes1256 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican American IAT George, Janel A: Stereotype and School Pushout: Race, Gender, and Discipline Disparities DESCRIPTION: George focuses on implicit bias largely in the educational sector and how that effects African Americans with the emphasis on specifically the black female. Educationally facilities tend to apply restrictions regarding disciplines on a sort of equality across the board basis; however, the failure of recognition is that this method is not effective and results in long term psychologicalRead MoreAfrican American Stereotypes. Paper1208 Words   |  5 PagesAfrican American Stereotypes Ivory Marvin A stereotype is a popular belief about specific types of individuals. Stereotypes are standardized and simplified conceptions of groups based on some prior assumptions. African Americans have been perceived to be someone they are not in the media, history, and in everyday life. 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Reflection on Experience After watching one hundred commercials, I found that African American females are represented inRead MoreStereotypes And Generalizations Of African Americans1534 Words   |  7 Pagesinception, the negative stereotypes and generalizations of African Americans have been some of the worst examples of racism that has been extremely prevalent in American culture. African American stereotypes date back all the way to colonial American times, where African American slavery was considered to be accepted and practiced. Since then, black people in America have been treated horribly for stereotypes that have deep roots in the mistreatment of black people in American history. An example ofRead MoreAfrican American Stereotypes in the Media1396 Words   |  6 PagesJakaya McCambry 10/02/12 African American Stereotypes in the Media When I first heard someone say, â€Å"All African American people are Ghetto,† I was very offended that someone would make this type of assumption about my culture, and I thought how ignorant this person must be; but then I stopped and wondered why other people would think this about us. I asked her why she would say something like this, and she instantly listed shows like Tosh.O and Chelsea Lately, which highlight my culture in a

Function And Purpose Of The Building †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Function And Purpose Of The Building? Answer: Introducation Function and purpose of the building are key indicators and determinants of the type of building system to be used. Considering the location of the building in this project, there are several key building systems, which will prove to be essential in the implementation of the project. In addition, the timeline of the implementation of the project is another key indicator, which can be used to determine the building system to be used (Building Systems, 2016).). For the showroom and warehouse purposes which this project will be aimed to attain, several building systems can be effectively be the. These will be considered to achieve the cost effectiveness, the structural strength and the timeline duration of the implementation of the project. One of the key building systems is the concrete and reinforced concrete building systems. This is a key system which for this structure considering the residential and commercial purpose which can be implemented for this project (Binggeli, 2016). The project will need to have high strength parameters such as columns and beams, which can provide the required space for the structure. The concrete and reinforced concrete elements will be key to ensure that they provide the required spacing for the commercial purposes. The system will be able to enhance the cooperation and easy modification of the structure for the different uses such as garages and offices as well. Since the project is neighboring a park, a large commercial place for offices and hotels will be required. Using the concrete structures system of building will help to create the space for such purposes. According to Newman, (2015) concrete has a high structural strength and the use of this system will helps to create the re quired strength to withstand the high commercial use of the building. Precast and on-site cast of concrete structures will be implemented through this system. In order to safe time, precast concrete structures will be used where available and this will include some areas such as the slab levels. Addition, the show room and warehousing which are indicated as some of the key uses pf the buildings require the large spaces. The columns are able to create the space need since they are able to hold the upper floors at a comfortable distance. For other areas, the masonry building type can be in cooperated in order to create spaces for the required offices on the showroom and warehouse. Masonry building system can therefore be effective for the partitioning considering that the concrete system will be able to allow that effectively (Akin, 2012). This will help to enhance the rooms which may be needed on the structure for other operations for the showrooms and the warehouse. Steel construction is another key building systems which can be implemented for this project. This will be able to create the required spacing for the intended use of the building for the showcasing and warehousing (Canadian Standards Association, 2010). Great spanning for the warehouses and showrooms is required and this can be achieved through the use of the steel construction building types of system on the project. In addition, the timeline, which can be achieved through this type, will be minimal. Considering that the construction projects are expensive due to the time taken, this will be able to make the project cheaper and therefore able to attain the cost effectiveness. The cost effectiveness and the time duration of the project will be some of the key advantages which can be achieved through the use of the steel construction building system. In addition, the availability of the steel materials for the construction is another key advantage which h will be achieved on this pro ject (Kaplan AEC Education, 2014). The framework of the structure is key considering the use of the building and this will be a key indicator for opting for this kind of the building system. Nevertheless, through the use of this method, concrete system will be used on the ground floor in order to provide the required structural stability for the structure. However, the steel structure will be able to offer a much cheaper option for this project with the shortest duration of implementation and therefore able to save a lot. In addition, the structural strength of the frame structure will be offered by the steel structure parts (Tucker, 2015). This is a key advantage of using this building option for the project. Moreover, the durability of the structure is a key element, which the steel structure will be able to offer to the project. Steel is considered to be one of the key durable element and this is an advantage which this project will enjoy from the use of such systems of building. The interior description and the finishes are some of the key elements, which has to be considered for any project. Fit out trade is described as the making of the interior space suitable for the given objective of the construction project. Large space and provision of enough space for the showcasing is required on the casing. Spaces are key and enough decoration to allow the attractive show casing will be required on the different sections. In addition the fit out trade should be able to offer high height at any moment. This should allow for the movement of the different parts within the showroom and also stacking at the warehouse (Duncan Gelfand, 2013). The two building systems indicated are able to offer this key specification and enhance the achievement of the required end out results. The key fit out trade to enhance the attraction of the showroom is the walling parts. These parts should be able to enhance proper accommodation of the key decorations, which has to be carried out at the different moments. The attractiveness and free movements within the different areas is key end out results, which must be achieved. In conclusion, the building styles adopted will enhance the achievement if cost effectiveness which is key in any project. In addition, completing the project within the stipulated timeline depends on the chosen building system and these are able to offer this factor. Lastly, the clients needs have to be met in the fit out trade in order to help them to achieve their targets. References Akin, O. (2012). Embedded commissioning of building systems. Boston: Artech House. Binggeli, C. (2016). Building systems for interior designers. Hoboken: Wiley. Building Systems. (2016). Dayton, Ohio: Brightwood Architecture Systems. Canadian Standards Association. (2010). Certification of manufacturers of steel building systems. Mississauga, Ont: Canadian Standards Association. Duncan, C., Gelfand, L. (2013). Sustainable renovation: Strategies for commercial building systems and envelope. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley. Kaplan AEC Education. (2014). Building systems: Questions answers. Kaplan Architecture Education. Newman, A. (2015). Metal building systems: Design and specifications. Tucker, L. M. (2015). Sustainable building systems and construction for designers. New York: Bloomsbury Academic.

Apple Essays - Steve Jobs, IMac, Macintosh, Apple Inc., AirPort

Apple In past years, Apple was on a downward spiral, but now the Mac is back on the right track. The interim CEO Steve Jobs has brought them from expected quarterly loses to now, first quarter net income of some 150 millions dollars. The question still remains, is Apple back to stay? With the Windows driven world of today, can Apple assert them self to claim market share? Apple's stunning new hardware, user-friendly operating system, and drive for incredible new technology, will not only compare Apple to traditional PC and software maker but will stun the rest of the computer world along the way. On July 21, 1999, PC Data released a report stating the iMac, Apple's entry level personal computer, was the best selling retail and mail order computer in the month of June. There are a number of different reasons why this computer beat out all other PC's on the market. One reason is the new and exciting colors the iMac is being offered in. Instead of the traditional color, beige, being offered by Dell or Gateway, the iMac comes in strawberry, blueberry, grape, tangerine and lime. Another feature for the iMac is the speed of the computer compared to the computers in its class. According to the BYTEmark integer test, the 333-MHz G3 processor in the iMac is almost twice as fast as the 500-MHz Intel Pentium III found in professional computers found today. The iMac is not the only computer offered by Apple. They have a line of professional personal computers called the G3 series. These computers are the fastest personal computers on the market today, beating other computers such as the Gateway 550-MHz Pentium III PC. Another main reason the iMac is such a big success and Apple in general is coming back is their operating system called the MacOS. Its number one feature is its user-friendliness. Apple computers such as the iMac are called plug-and-play computers. This means you plug a device into your computer, like a zip drive, and it works. No installing drivers like the Window-based computers are made to do. Another success for the Macintosh Operating System is the Sherlock searching device. It is an effective way to search the Internet using multiple search engines at the same time. The feature is very important because this means no more going search engine to search engine looking for a particular topic, like all other computer users have to do, but doing this in one simple location and is easy to use. The Windows operating system has no feature to compare to the Sherlock search engine. Finally the new MacOS is equipped with one feature that no other operating system has, and that is speech recognition. A person can ask the computer, "What time is it?" and will receive it. The most popular operating system, Windows, has no comparable feature to speak of. There are several reasons attributing to the Apple come back but no more than the new dedication by Apple to drive technology further than anyone personal computer company has. One of the fantastic new technologies is the Airport networking device developed by Lucent Technologies just for the Apple iBook. This is a wireless networking system that lets you travel up to 150 feet away from the base station. No other computer maker such as Dell or Micron, has a technology like this on the market as of today. One more incredible advancement by Apple is the new Quicktime TV. What this does is brings you living, streaming television transmission over the Internet. Its competition, Real Player, has much lower quality of picture than the Quicktime program does. An addition to the great new technologies being introduced and supported is the continued excellence for the graphics in the industry. Apple has always supported graphical software and hardware but the continued vision of where the industry is going with software titles like Adobe PhotoShop and Apple's new FinalCut Pro surpasses anything the rest of the other computer and software makers have to offer. Another push for the advancement of PC technology, by Apple, is the newly adopted USB port. Universal Serial Bus is the technology that will eventually over take the serial port. It is much faster and easier to use than the serial port. Apple recognized the USB technology immediately and adopted it, but Microsoft had to release a second edition of its operating system to fully support this new groundbreaking tool. Finally, the new Macintosh operating systems are showing great support for the futurist programming language of Java. Eventually, Java

History of US Naval Station at Pearl Harbor

History of US Naval Station at Pearl Harbor The early 1800s: Known to native Hawaiians as Wai Momi, meaning water of pearl, Pearl Harbor was believed to be the home of the shark goddess Kaahupahau and her brother, Kahiuka. Beginning in the first half of the 19th century, Pearl Harbor was identified as the possible location for a naval base by the United States, Great Britain, and France. Its desirability was reduced however by the shallow water and reefs that blocked its narrow entrance. This restriction led to it largely being overlooked in favor of other locations in the islands. US Annexation: In 1873, the Honolulu Chamber of Commerce petitioned King Lunalilo to negotiate a reciprocal treaty with the United States to further the bond between the two nations. As an inducement, the King offered the cessation of Pearl Harbor to the United States. This element of the proposed treaty was dropped when it became clear the Lunalilos legislature would not approve the treaty with it included. The Reciprocity Treaty was ultimately concluded in 1875, by Lunalilos successor, King Kalakaua. Pleased by the treatys economic benefits, the King soon sought to extend the treaty beyond its term of seven years. The effort to renew the treaty met with resistance in the United States. After several years of negotiation, the two nations agreed to renew the treaty through the Hawaii-United States Convention of 1884. Ratified by both nations in 1887, the convention granted to the Government of the US the exclusive right to enter the harbor of Pearl River, in the Island of Oahu, and to establish and maintain there a coaling and repair station for the use of vessels of the US and to that end the US may improve the entrance to said harbor and do all things useful to the purpose aforesaid. The Early Years: The acquisition of Pearl Harbor met with criticism from Britain and France, who had signed a compact in 1843, agreeing not compete over the islands. These protests were ignored and the US Navy took possession of the harbor on November 9, 1887. Over the next twelve years, no efforts were made to enhance Pearl Harbor for naval use as the harbors shallow channel still prevented the entrance of larger ships. Following Hawaiis annexation to the United States in 1898, efforts were made to enhance the Navys facilities to support operations in the Philippines during the Spanish-American War. These improvements were focused on the Navys facilities in Honolulu Harbor, and it was not until 1901, that attention was turned to Pearl Harbor. In that year, appropriations were made to acquire land around the port and improve the entrance channel into the harbors lochs. After efforts to purchase the adjacent land failed, the Navy obtained the present site of the Navy Yard, Kauhua Island, and a strip on the southeast coast of Ford Island through eminent domain. Work also began dredging the entrance channel. This progressed quickly and in 1903, USS Petral became the first vessel to enter the harbor. Growing the Base: Though improvements had begun at Pearl Harbor, the bulk of the Navys facilities remained in Honolulu through the first decade of the 20th century. As other governmental agencies began encroaching on the Navys property in Honolulu, the decision was made to begin shifting activities to Pearl Harbor. In 1908, Naval Station, Pearl Harbor was created and construction began on the first drydock the following year. Over the next ten years, the base grew steadily with new facilities being constructed and the channels and lochs deepened to accommodate the Navys largest ships. The only major setback involved the construction of the dry dock. Begun in 1909, the drydock project angered locals who believed the shark god lived in caves on the site. When the drydock collapsed during construction due to seismic disturbances, Hawaiians claimed that the god was angry. The project was finally completed in 1919, at cost of $5 million. In August 1913, the Navy abandoned its facilities in Honolulu and began to solely focus on developing Pearl Harbor. Allocated $20 million to turn the station into a first-rate base, the Navy completed the new physical plant in 1919. Expansion: While work was moving along on shore, Ford Island in the middle of the harbor was purchased in 1917, for joint Army-Navy use in developing military aviation. The first aircrews arrived at new Luke Field in 1919, and the following year the Naval Air Station was established. While the 1920s were largely a time of austerity at Pearl Harbor as post-World War I appropriations decreased, the base continued to grow. By 1934, the Minecraft Base, Fleet Air Base, and Submarine Base had been added to the existing Navy Yard and Naval District. In 1936, work began to further improve the entrance channel and to construct repair facilities to make Pearl Harbor a major overhaul base on par with Mare Island and Puget Sound. With the increasingly aggressive nature of Japan in the late 1930s and the outbreak of World War II in Europe, further efforts were made to expand and improve the base. With tensions heightening, the decision was made to hold the US Pacific Fleets fleet exercises off Hawaii in 1940. Following these maneuvers, the fleet remained at Pearl Harbor, which became its permanent base in February 1941. World War II and After: With the shift of the US Pacific Fleet to Pearl Harbor, the anchorage was expanded to accommodate the entire fleet. On the morning of Sunday, December 7, 1941, Japanese aircraft launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor. Crippling the US Pacific Fleet, the raid killed 2,368 and sank four battleships and heavily damaged four more. Forcing the United States into World War II, the attack placed Pearl Harbor on the front lines of the new conflict. While the attack had been devastating to the fleet, it did little damage to the bases infrastructure. These facilities, which continued to grow during the war, proved vital to ensuring that US warships remained in fighting condition throughout the conflict. It was from his headquarters at Pearl Harbor that Admiral Chester Nimitz oversaw the American advance across the Pacific and the ultimate defeat of Japan. Following the war, Pearl Harbor remained the homeport of the US Pacific Fleet. Since that time it has served to support naval operations during the Korean and Vietnam Wars, as well as during the Cold War. Still in full use today, Pearl Harbor is also home to the USS Arizona Memorial as well as the museum ships USS Missouri and USS Bowfin. Selected Sources A Brief History of Pearl Harbor Prior to World War IINaval Station Pearl Harbor

Aldi supermarket Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Aldi supermarket - Essay Example In Aldi product innovation could be related to the introduction of products that do not currently exist in the UK supermarket industry, even if their differentiation from the industry’s existing products would be small: for example, an energy drink of different ingredients depending on the status of health and the age of consumers would be a product that meets the terms of product differentiation. Through product differentiation Aldi could manage to acquire a sustainable competitive advantage, i.e. an advantage that ‘cannot be copied by competition’ (Lamb et al. 2011, p.42). For developing a sustainable competitive advantage Aldi should try to ensure that its products are aligned with the needs of the local market and that they could attract the interest of local consumers (West et al. 2010); this means that the advantage of the firm’s products towards them of its competitors should be clear to the consumers. Another approach that Aldi would use for acquiring a sustainable competitive advantage would be the following: the firm could use social marketing, which ‘promotes behaviours that provide well-being for individuals or for society’ (Kapoor and Kulshrestha 2013, p.10). For example, Aldi could use its marketing campaign for increasing the awareness of people on the health consequences of the consumption of milk-based products. Of course, other strategies, for acquiring a sustainable competitive advantage would be also available to Aldi: for example, by decreasing the price of a specific category of products would result to a sustainable competitive advantage for Aldi, even in the short term (Lamb 2012). In the context of marketing, a PEST analysis is a valuable tool for assessing the status of a particular market, i.e. to identify the market’s current performance in regard to one or more industries. In addition PEST analysis can help to check the prospects of a market, i.e. its potentials for growth in the future, as related to a series of

The Role of the Exchange Rate Regime in Contributing to the 2001 Essay

The Role of the Exchange Rate Regime in Contributing to the 2001 Crisis in Argentina - Essay Example Argentina underwent structural changes in the 1990’s. In the late 1980’s, Argentina suffered high levels of inflation. Thus, in the 1990’s, the administration of president Menem implemented several reforms to overcome the country’s macroeconomic instability through the Convertibility Plan (Rodriguez – Boetsch 2005, p.302). Inflation dropped to single digits, whereas economy remained stable (Rodriguez – Boetsch 2005, p.302). Moreover, the country underwent privatization, deregulation, and trade liberalization (Rodriguez – Boetsch 2005, p.302). Until the crisis in 1998, Argentina was viewed as a success story and a role model. The currency board was created to conquer inflation and create deflationary expectations among the general populace. As part of the Convertibility Plan, the board was created to enhance confidence among investors, population, and anyone in power to set prices in the Argentinean market (IMF 2003, p.4). To stabilize the economy, the board pegged the Argentine peso to the US dollar at 1:1 (Rodriguez – Boetsch 2005, p.307). Moreover, it linked the supply of pesos to the quantity of US dollars held in Central Bank reserves (Rodriguez – Boetsch 2005, p.307). Money supply depended on the US dollar reserves. Since the Argentinean peso was pegged 1:1 to the US dollar, the money supply was determined in the same way. For example, assume there was only one dollar in the Central Bank’s reserves. Then the money supply would be one Argentinean peso times the money multiplier. Now assume that an additional dollar is bought by the Central Bank and put in reserves. This increase in reserves translates into an increase in money supply. Namely, one additional peso is put into circulation. However, this is not the end of the analysis. In every economy, a stock of value changes hands several times within a given time period. Thus, this additional peso needs to also be multiplied by the money multiplier. This relationship is described in equation (1) below, where is money supply, is monetary base and is the money multiplier (Gokbudak 1995, p.111). (1) Money multiplier, in return, is determined by the required reserve ratio (Rodriguez – Boetsch 2005, p.308). This definition can be seen in equation (2), where is the money multiplier, and is the required reserve ratio determined by the Central Bank. (2) The board eliminated previously available options. Monetary policy was no longer an option. Under a floating regime, the central bank can sell or buy securities and so through open market operations control the interest rate, which in turn determines the cost of money and can offset inflation. Since this policy was not an option, only fiscal policy remained. The labor market also needed to become flexible in order to absorb some of the possible shocks (IMF 2003, p.8, 26). However, with 70 percent of federal budget going to social security and provinces, little maneuve ring space was left for the fiscal policy (IMF 2003, p. 13). There are several causes of the crisis. The IMF (2003) considers this crisis to have been caused by the interaction between fiscal policy and the currency board arrangement. The crisis is also seen as an outgrowth of fragile balance sheets in the undeveloped banking sector and lack of political strength to implement a reform. Public sector debt is seen as a trigger which, coupled with previous history of economic slumps, led to the above causes (IMF 2003, p. 4). Following

Cherish the Childrens Thinking Essay Example for Free

Cherish the Childrens Thinking Essay Do you think teachers should cherish the children’ s thinking? Most people think the teachers should treasure the children’s thinking and give the children a space to think freely. It is important for children to cherish their chance to think freely, because they may lose the imagination when they grow up. If all people in the world do not have imagination, this world would not have some new technology products and this society won’t progress. This world needs to keep the pace of progress because no progress is backwards, for example the gasoline is less and less in the world, if scientists can’t create a new energy, then gasoline will disappear. So, this world need to progress by imagination and creativity. The teachers should train and treasure the children’s imagination in order to develop this world and keep progressing. Nowadays, most people have lost the ability of imagining because they had seen too many real things, for example they can’t believe there are some aliens in this world. However, the children believe that the aliens are real in the world because the children are naà ¯ve and willing to trust anything. Thus, teachers should cherish the children’s freedom to think and make their thinking positive in order to develop their own better, earn more academic knowledge and change their lives in the future. Firstly, in order to get a better development of children, the teacher should make children’s thinking more positive. Ho (2007) argues that the American education is not advanced, but it is better in other ways than other countries from the article called â€Å"We Should Cherish Our Children’s Freedom to Think†. (page112) He compares the education of him and his son and discovers they are very different. He had to memorize something about academic knowledge, for example the main cities in the world, lines for Hamlet and a number of math formulas. In contrast, his son studied everything by some experiences, for example he drew a map from his home to school and label every street and building he passed when he was six years old. (Ho, 2007, page112) He agrees this learning method because this kind of education can help the children develop their ideas and creativity. The children are the hope of world, so the teacher must use current and suitable methods to educate the children in order that children develop better. Secondly, if the teachers make students study in the process of playing games and answer the questions actively, the children will earn more academic knowledge. If the children’s ideas are accepted by their teachers and their teacher praise them, the children will keep their thinking and want to get more praise. In this case, the teachers should praise the positive ideas of the children and veto the negative thinking. Ho’s teachers answered the question and gave them a correct answer only when they asked, and he didn’t have a chance to make a decision in many cases. However, his son got a good laugh and an A grade from his teacher when he asked his teacher question and told his teacher his ideas. (Ho) And Ho’s son learned the knowledge of history through play the role. (Ho) Those are good ways to educate, b ecause this way can make the student more confidence, more interested in study and study more industriously. Thus, they will get more academic knowledge. Finally, the people will be able to change their life through some original ideas if they keep their imagination and creativity. Nowadays, this world needs more new products that can attract your eyeballs. If you have the abilities of imagination and creativity, you can change the world. For example Steve Jobs, who is a legend in the world, changed the whole world. Because of his ideas, he created many technology products called iPhone, iPod, iMac and so on. Those products all changed the habits of people, for example many people always put the iPhone in the hand and watch it. Thereforeï ¼Å'the people of the whole world are fond of his product designed by him. Then he had become a rich and excellent man. Thus, we should treasure the thinking of childrenï ¼Å'either kill the imagination in order that they can get a better life in t he future and change this world. In conclusion, American education can make children think freely. For example Ho’s son drew a map when he was six years ago. Special method that is to praise children and play the role can make children earn more knowledge. Keeping the children’s thinking may make them get better life and become a person who can change the world such as Jobs. I think most countries can change their system of education and the teacher should use other ways to educate children. They should respect the children’s ideas and do not kill their imagination and creativity in order that children develop better, earn more knowledge and change their lives and world.

Dangerous Secrets in Tobias Wolff?s Hunters in the Snow Essay -- Tobia

Dangerous Secrets in Tobias Wolff's Hunters in the Snow In Tobias Wolff's 'Hunters in the Snow', the three main characters each have secrets which they are concealing despite their friendships. These obscuring truths later cause trouble for each of the characters and will lead to their destruction. How will their decisions and lies impact their relationships? The first character introduced in the story is Tub. Tub is portrayed as being rather large. The reader?s first image of Tub is when Kenny says, ?He looks just like a giant beach ball with a hat on??(117). Tub?s inner conflict is his weight, which he lies about throughout the story. Tub is obviously self conscious about his weight and is in denial about his gluttony. He hides cookies and sandwiches in his clothes, but in the presence of his friends, he acts as if he is on a diet and eats a boiled egg and celery. His friends mock him about his diet and can see that he is not loosing but gaining weight. Later in the story, Tub finally reveals to Frank the truth about his gluttony. Tub admits, ?I?ve even got stuff (snacks) in the paper towel machine at work?Oreos, Mars Bars, Twinkies?(126). I believe that Tub reveals his secret to Frank because he wants help and he knows that Frank will be understanding. It is after this incident, that Frank takes Tub to a restaurant so he could eat until he was completely full. The second character in the story is Frank. One gets the impression that Frank is very masculine. He repeatedly tells Tub and Kenny things that would make them more of a man. When Tub complains that he is cold, Frank tells him to ?Stop bitching?Get centered?(118). Later, Frank tells Kenny that he is too talkative, as if men should not talk too much. This co... ...he held inside because of the constant mockery from Kenny and Frank, combined with his denial about gluttony, made it easy for him to shoot Kenny. Tub finally stood up for himself and protected himself. When Frank found out that Kenny was merely joking, his reaction was unsurprising and unsympathetic as if he knew an incident like that was soon to come and this was foreshadowed by Frank earlier in the story when he told Kenny ?You?re asking for it?(118). Although, the reader does not know exactly how Frank?s and Tub?s lies will impact their lives, one does see how Kenny?s lies will probably cost him his life because the hunters had taken the wrong turn and were not on their way to hospital. Work Cited Wolff, Tobias. "Hunters in the Snow." Perrine's Literature: Structure, Sound,_and Sense. Ed. Thomas R. Arp and Greg Johnson. New York: Heinle and Heinle, 2005.

Interdependence Report – Cambodia (Kampuchea)

Cambodia is a small Southeast Asian country that borders on the Gulf of Thailand and is situated between Laos, Vietnam and Thailand. It has a population of 12 and a half million people, and has just come through a time of great hardship that has lasted since 1975. The people responsible for this country's turbulent past are the Khmer Rouge forces that invaded Phnom Penh in the 70's. Over 1 million people died during their rule, through enforced hardship and execution. This country has seen war, human massacres, and dictatorship. Economically, Cambodia is a country discovering itself in tourism terms, with a 34% increase in tourism for the 2000-2001 period. Cambodia has a wealth of history and culture predating the Khmer Rouge tyranny and many travelers see it as an unadulterated, tourist-free experience. Cambodia's industries are in garments, rice milling, fishing, wood and wood products (although some of these are illegal operations), rubber, cement, gem mining (another generally illegal industry), and textiles. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. 80% of all employed people are working in the agriculture sector, which consists of rice, rubber, corn and other vegetables. Exports in 2000 were $942 million and these consisted of timber, garments, rubber, rice, and fish. The majority of these exports went to neighbouring countries, and 10% went to the USA. Cambodia's population of 12,491,501 and has a growth rate of 2.25% per annum. This rate takes into account, the following things: It's birth rate per 1000 head of population – 33.16, and the deaths per 1000 head of population – 10.65. The migratory rate of 0 people per 1000 is also worth mentioning. The infant mortality rate is 65.41 per thousand live births. Life expectancy in Cambodia is 56.82 years, compared with Australia's approximate 75 years, this is very low. Literacy rates for the total population are 35% (This takes into account persons over 15 years who can read and write). For all the population, women's literacy rate drops to 22%, while men are on 42%. All the above statistics explicitly take into consideration, death linked to or as a result of AIDS, this lowers life expectancy, higher infant mortality rate and higher death rates. Lower population, growth rates and changes in population distribution by age and sex are also affected. Deaths per year as a result of AIDS are 14,000 and the prevalence rate is 4.04%. SECTION B Agriculture- 11% of Cambodia's total land usage is in permanent pastures. This clearly illustrates that farming animals in Cambodia is not a huge industry. Officially, there are 0% permanent crop pastures, but it is estimated that this figure has risen to 4% over the last two years. 5% of all land used is for narcotics/drug manufacturing, with Cambodia being a huge international producer of heroin, opium, amphetamines and cannabis. After massive political upheaval, which brought an end to the Khmer Rouge regime in the mid-1990's, Cambodia finally looked started to restore some semblance of normality to the country's economy. The primary industries were one of the first areas the new government decided to develop, unfortunately with political infighting and civil violence all plans for industry development were put on hold. It was only after 1999, the first full year of peace in 30 years that the government implemented strategies to make agriculture a more prominent and lucrative industry. They launched a plan to reduce rural poverty to 31% by 2005, but still retain an economic growth rate of 6 to 7 percent a year. This plan hopefully will reconstruct rural infrastructures by drawing up public investment plans, setting up rural development banks and small-scale financial institutions. Local authorities and councils also needed to be perfected and this happened in communal elections in February of this year, in this way, a lot of the corrupt government officials were voted out of office. Much of the international aid that comes to Cambodia is put into the improvement of rural services such as roads, power supply, education and healthcare. The current types of agriculture that exist in Cambodia today are rice (growth and milling), rubber, corn, and miscellaneous vegetables. Livestock and poultry also make up a portion of the industry, there are also fisheries and forestry. Statistics are organised as: Crops 18%, livestock and poultry 7%, Fisheries 16%, forestry and logging 4% (All these statistics are from the 2000 GDP and are approximate to the nearest full number). As a result of the government's development process, technology in agriculture had risen dramatically over the past 2 years. Tractors, diggers, ploughs and other large machinery are fast becoming commonplace on farms, and there are often share policies initiated between farmers to gain finance on equipment and pay it off together while both using it. Biotechnology is a very small area, and genetic research is virtually nonexistent, but as a result of government funding, and initiatives between industry and local government, new farming methods of irrigation and fertilisation are being developed. Land tenure in Cambodia is a process being reviewed currently. A lot of the land is owned by local government and the state (almost 45%) but a policy put in place to encourage foreign investors, has spun off and created a profitable and legitimate loophole for local farmers. The government allows rent of land for up to 90 years at a very low price, and seeds, fertilizers, mechanised agriculture equipment and other farm-related things are all exempt from taxes or have low duties. Farmers who export more than 80% of their produce are also exempt from all duties. Industry- In Cambodia industrial expansion, has been quite important and could well be called a ‘corner-stone' of their economic performance. It is a country relatively rich in natural resources, resources that have more or less remained untapped because decades of war and non-industry related development (infact the term ‘anti-industry' is fitting) have inhibited it. The government now regards areas of industry such as garments and textiles as ‘two major pillars in the national economy'. Development of these industries creates 50,000 jobs a year for the rural labour force alone, and helps gain foreign exchange for the national treasury. Garment enterprises now employ 150,000 workers nationwide but this figure is disputed, as many factories and manufacturing plants do not officially exist for tax-evasion purposes, so the figure is in all actuality higher. Huge openings in the markets of the American, Canada and European Union have provided Cambodia with major export partners, and given them quality standards for their products to reach. Mineral and gem mining is a big business, with police and the government coming down hard on the estimated 50% of illegal operations currently operating along the border of Thailand in the North Batdambang and South Eastern Siem Reap regions. This mining is usually strip mining, which means they take the top layer of soil, trees, rocks, natural vegetation and habitats and mine for whatever particular mineral they are looking for. This is a huge disturbance (Infact it destroys it) to any environment, and in when a company does this environmental legislation states that all soil and rocks must be replaced, and trees replanted, so that some the environment and can regrow and resemble something of it's previous appearance and function. Illegal companies do not do this reparation work and turn unique and biologically diverse area into a desolate crater, full of mining pollution and waste. The minerals being mined for are gemstones, iron ore, manganese, and phosphates. Mining provides employment to something like 230,000 people, and also helps to develop rural industries like retail and food processing, because of the masses of people that have to be situated at the mines. There are processing plants at some of the mines but a good majority of all mined material is sent to processing plants in Thailand and PDR Laos. Timber and forestry is perhaps the most lucrative and at the same time destructive industry. As with the mining, a good proportion of the logging that occurs is illegal and the government is slowly eradicating all of these operations, this eradication began in 1999. With forests and woodlands making up 66% of all land use, it is hardly surprising that this area of industry has become huge. The government is now putting in place rules and regulations to try and curve the amount of trees being cut down and processed every day, in the hope of retaining large amounts of it's rainforests and natural wildlife habitats. Logging companies that had concessions to forests have recently agreed reluctantly to reduce their productions from an already reduced 50% capacity to 25% while violations are addressed. All the above industries need major reform and right now have huge pollution and waste outputs, that flow straight into the sea. Fisheries are a vital industry in Cambodia, providing the principal source of protein for the population and providing significant employment. Fishing activities are divided into large-scale operations involving exclusive concessions on fishing areas in the Tonle Sap (a large inland lake) and floodplains, licensed medium-scale activities, or small-scale family fishing. A rapid increase in medium and small-scale fishing and mismanagement of fishing areas in recent years is leading to overexploitation of some species but others are still plentiful. An estimated 67,000 people are employed in the fisheries industry, this takes into account: fisher people, deck-hands, and all boat related staff, processing staff at processing and packaging plants and executives and business people. Before the pollution from other industries gets to the sea, it goes through mangroves that line the coast. As a result of massive pollution being put through the mangroves, they are all slowly dying. The mangroves are a nursery for fish, that eventually will not exist, and so neither will the fish, thus destroying a very important industry. Other Emerging Industries- In recent years the services sector and tourism were hit hard by the political disturbances of 1997 and 1998, but over the past 5 years consumer confidence has returned and made headway for new spheres of development. In 1999 tourist arrivals to the country rose by 41%, and then by another 34% in the year 2000. Tourism is a major industry, generating $63 million in 1999. The government in conjunction with airlines has created direct flights to Siem Reap from destinations such as Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh City and there are plans for flights from Singapore, all this has contributed greatly to tourism in regional areas of Cambodia and has huge marketability as multi-country package tours become very popular to westerners. The service sector, accounting for 36% of total GDP in 2000, seems ‘poised to enter a sustained period of expansion after several years of stagnation' according to economic analysts from the ADB organisation. United Nations involvement, and becoming a member of the WHO, has certainly affected the public's attitudes towards restaurants and hotels. The aforementioned organisations set up protocols and regulations for the government to implement, and trained inspectors and officials to make sure proprietors and companies abide by them. This has seen a 49% growth in services and more consumers than ever. Cambodia's main export partners are as follows: Vietnam 18%, Thailand 15%, US 10%, Singapore 8% and China 5%. It's import partners are much the same with the addition of Japan. The trade balance is reasonable with imports at $1.3 billion and exports at $942 million. 11% of Cambodia's total land usage is in permanent pastures. Officially, there are 0% permanent crop pastures, but it is estimated that this figure has risen to 4% over the last two years. 5% of all land used is for narcotics/drug manufacturing, with Cambodia being a huge international producer of heroin, opium, amphetamines and cannabis. There is large-scale political involvement in stopping this drug-trade, but a lot of local officials previous to the elections, were involved in taking bribes and in some extreme circumstances were actually growing and selling drugs themselves. Section C Economic development for any country is a long and hard journey that has problems with trade, neighbouring countries, religious aspects etc. Possibly the most important thing to consider, as a spin-off of development is the impact it has on the environment. This impact on the environment can be things like forestry, mining, pollution, species of animals becoming endangered, and declination of bio-diversity etc. Cambodia has a lot of these problems and they are being addressed, but it is the illegal (and legal) logging that carries the title for most urgent industry to fix, as it is destroying the forests and killing animals. This is saying the least about what the implications of this destruction may be. Slowly the government is naming national parks and declaring them forbidden to forestry companies. What is happening when companies chop trees down is that they are destroying habitats of wildlife, preventing things from ever growing again because of their wastes, and as a result reducing the total bio-diversity of the country. In these rain forests and woodlands, many endangered animals that are extinct in Thailand, Vietnam and PDR Laos, live and coexist. Species such as Asiatic elephants, tigers, lepoards, Asiatic rhino's, gibbons and crocodiles are all slowly losing their homes as the number of suitable habitats grows less and less. When deforestation occurs upstream, massive damage as a result of floods occurs downstream. This flooding affects everything, from agriculture (farms being underwater and losing crops, livestock, equipment), to towns and villages being underwater. Funnily enough, the inverse of this situation is that fisheries and their production improve greatly with the more severe floods. Most of the environmental consequences have been discussed in previous sections, so in summing up, Cambodia is a country of rich history and huge potential tourism, it's social ideals still have a fair way to improve, but in Cambodia you can see a country that against all odds has come out of political oppression and started to find it's identity and become a developed country.

Comparison Between Classroom Management And The Regulation...

Compare and Contrast Theories Paper Introduction Classroom management is applicable in the regulation of learner behavior and consequent effective learning. Class management that is effective involves the attainment of a rich understanding of learner’s needs, the creation of a positive classroom climate as well as students involvement in the process of learning (Emmer Sabornie, 2014). Classroom management has the ultimate objective of making the schoolroom environment-friendly for learning. In this way, classroom management’s primary task is to form an inclusive, caring, and supportive environment. Organization, particularly the social organization, which includes how learners communicate and intermingle with one another and teachers, is as well a key to a supportive, caring, and inclusive environment. Whether it is noticeable or not, all choices a teacher makes about management or organization mirrors a cultural perspective. (Jones Jones, 2013). Similarly, the teacher s decisions affect students in various ways, de pending on the way the kids have been socialized in their home cultures. Therefore, effective classroom management necessitates cultural backgrounds’ knowledge. Such knowledge is also essential to caring relationships’ development and the interpersonal skills required to interact well with the students as well as their families. For experienced, early-career and pre-service teachers, understanding student behavior isShow MoreRelatedThe Performance Of Students With Disabilities2329 Words   |  10 Pagesfunctions needed to succeed with learning. Academic success is increasingly being linked with children’s mastery of a wide range of skills that rely on their use of executive function strategies. Young children are expected to have mastered executive functions which are the cognitive processes that serve a myriad of purposes in helping us select and achieve goals or to develop problem solutions. 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